Sensitive Periods & Normalization



Sensitive Periods

The following is a good guide to the times when a young child can best learn specific skills and concept; they do not always apply to individual children.

Birth-Throughout life  
Birth- 3 years Language
Birth-1 ˝ years Sensory experiences
1 ˝ -3 years Learning through movement
1 ˝-4 years Development of oral language
2-4 years Development of muscular coordination
2-6 years Concern with order in environment and routines
3-6 years Refinement of senses, Development of social graces
3 ˝- 4 ˝ years Sensitivity to adult influences
4-4 ˝ years Writing, Sense of touch
4 ˝- 5 ˝ years Reading


The normalized child

The basic goal of the Montessori Method at Rivendale is “normalization” of the child so that he/she becomes well-balanced, spontaneous and able to utilize his capabilities to the fullest. Some of the characteristics of such a child are the following:

  • Ability to concentrate well
  • Sense of personal dignity
  • Independence
  • Self-motivation
  • Love of order
  • Enjoyment of repetition
  • Ability to work alone
  • Self-discipline
  • Desire for freedom of choice
  • Pleasure and fulfilment in work for its own sake; no need for rewards or punishment
  • Obedience
  • Preference for work over play
  • Love of learning